Italy is an absolutely incredible destination that caters to a wide range of interests and preferences. If you have a passion for food, enjoy exploring nature, appreciate art, love spending time at the beach, enjoy hopping between islands, or have a taste for fine wine, then Italy is the perfect destination for you.
Discover the top 10 destinations and the main tourist attractions of Italy that are a must-visit in your lifetime, as we unveil them in this blog.
1. Florence
Florence is the capital of Tuscany, famed for its wines. It was one among mediaeval Europe’s richest towns and the continent’s trading and financial centre.
Many consider it the birthplace of the Renaissance, a centre for arts, culture, commerce, politics, and economy. Don’t leave Florence without visiting Palazzo Pitti and the Uffizi Gallery.
Florence, charming and culturally rich, is small enough to explore on foot without feeling overwhelmed. It also serves world-class food.
Florence’s finest Renaissance sculpture, including Medici works, is in the Bargello Museum. David by Donatello is a must-see.
We also recommend I Renaioli’s Sunset Boat Rides from Piazza Mentana for couples or small parties, offering a romantic and unique view of Florence.
Gucci Garden, a fashion, culinary, history, and art complex, is another must-see. Exclusive Gucci landscape designs are sold at this multilevel boutique-museum. We recommend the Florence Craft Cocktail & Aperitivo Tour for local flavours.
For fashion and costume lovers, Pitti Palace’s Museum of Costume and Moda is important. Its fourteen elegant apartments reflect Florentine charm.
2. Sicily
Sicily is the largest and most populous island in the Mediterranean Sea, with its capital in Palermo. A prominent feature of the island is Mount Etna, the tallest active volcano in Europe and one of the most active in the world. Sicily is roughly triangular in shape, which has earned it the nickname Trinacria, The island has a character distinct from the rest of southern Italy.
When visiting, you must hike the slopes of Mount Etna and sample the exquisite Sicilian wine produced there. We also highly recommend visiting the Baroque towns of Noto, Modica, and Ragusa for their architectural beauty. And, do not miss the fresh seafood available on Ortega Island.
Sicily is a fantastic destination for a family vacation with children, with various beaches that are either wild and empty, or well-equipped with facilities. You can also take a boat to smaller islands, such as Favignana and Levanzo in Trapani or the Aeolian Islands in Messina.
3. Bologna
Bologna, in northern Italy, has a population of 400,000. It is known as the Fat City for its rich cuisine and the Red City for its red-tiled rooftops, and more recently for its leftist politics.
In 1998, it was classified as one of the 100 World Cities. It is home to the oldest university in continuous operation, the University of Bologna, established way back in AD 1088. Bologna is an important agricultural, industrial, financial, and transport hub.
The best time to visit Bologna is in June or September when the days are long and warm, but temperatures typically do not exceed 30 degrees Celsius. These months offer comfortable weather, ideal for exploring the city.
The UNESCO World Heritage-listed Bologna porticoes span 40 kilometres. These porticoes were built throughout the city’s prosperous Middle Ages and early twentieth century to accommodate university growth and space requirements. A guided city walking tour is required to appreciate and learn about Bolognese porticoes, particularly those in Piazza Maggiore, the historic university quarter, and Via Marsala’s wooden ones. Another must-do is to ascend the almost 500 wooden stairs of the Asinelli Tower for panoramic views of the city.
For those who enjoy meat, Bologna stands out. Bologna, Italy’s gastronomic capital, is famous for Bolognese and Tagliatelle al Ragu. Via della Molina includes numerous traditional Bolognese eateries with large terraces for summer dining.
4. Siena
The Tuscan city of Siena is one of the most well preserved Gothic cities in Europe. The town has a population of about 55,000.
Historically, Siena has been a commercial and banking hub. It’s home to the oldest bank in the world, the Monte dei Paschi bank, which has been operating continuously since 1472.
The University of Siena, founded in 1240, is one of the oldest universities in continuous operation in the world. Siena is renowned for its cuisine, art, museums, and mediaeval cityscape. Additionally, the city is famous for the Palio, a horse race held twice annually in Piazza del Campo.
Sienna does not have an airport. So the best way is to fly into Florence and then take a direct train from Florence to Siena.
The mediaeval town centre with the Piazza del Campo is absolutely stunning, overlooked by a beautiful tower on one side and surrounded by shops and restaurants on the other three sides.
The Cathedral of Siena is a breathtaking sight, a mammoth structure adorned in Gothic style. It is built using white stone and rose marble, highlighted with various colours that enhance its grandeur.
And then there is the Elsa trail – a beautiful natural area located about 30 minutes drive from Siena. You’ll find milky blue pools and waterfalls here. Good for a Tuscan picnic.
5. Lake Como
Lake Como is a glacial lake in Lombardy, Italy. With an area of around 150 km², it is the third largest lake in Italy and one of the deepest in Europe!
Lake Como, located between the Alps and the Po River basin near the Swiss border, has a characteristic inverted ‘Y’ form.
It is an unbelievable blue lake in the shape of a wishbone that is surrounded on three sides by the Alps and has luxurious houses and pretty towns on its shores.
Some of Lake Como’s famous homes are now high-end hotels, but many are still open to the public. For example, the beautiful Villa Balbianello, which was featured in Casino Royal and Star Wars, is open to everyone.
If you want to see the purple wisteria around Lake Como, you should go in April, when it’s in full bloom.
Bellagio might be the most iconic village on Lake Como. There are cute boutiques, gelato shops, cafes, and restaurants all along the village’s cobblestone streets and stairways.
By the way, did you know that in April 1945, Mussolini was arrested on the shores of Lake Como!
6. Sardinia
Sardinia is the second largest island in the Mediterranean Sea after Sicily. It is located west of the Italian peninsula, north of Tunisia immediately south of the French island of Corsica.
Owing to the diversity of its ecosystems which include mountains, woods, plains, streams, rocky coasts and long sand beaches, Sardinia has been described as a micro-continent.
Sardinia is home to some of Italy’s most stunning cities and villages, including vividly coloured villages, rustic mediaeval towns, and everything in between. Many offer the ideal location for an evening dinner or beverages as the sun sets, while others highlight the interesting Italian culture and traditional way of living.
Alghero is a wonderful town that you must see. This north-west town boasts gorgeous architecture and a lively environment, as well as a historic core and a swath of conveniently accessible sandy beaches.
7. Trieste
Trieste is a city and seaport in Italy. It’s located at the head of the Gulf of Trieste, on a narrow strip of Italian territory. Lying between the Adriatic sea and Slovenia.
Slovenia is a mere 8 km east of Trieste while Croatia is about 30 km to the South of the city. Trieste has a long coastline and is surrounded by grassland and forests.
Trieste was part of the Habsburg empire from 1382 until 1918. In the nineteenth century, the monarchy was one of Europe’s Great Powers, with Trieste serving as its main seaport. As a successful commercial hub in the Mediterranean, Trieste rose to become the Austro-Hungarian Empire’s fourth largest city (after Vienna, Budapest, and Prague).
You will enjoy the sunset at the Grand Canal in Trieste. It is surrounded on both sides by beautiful, historic buildings.
The main square called Piazza dell’Unità d’Italia might be one of the most beautiful places to visit in Italy that you will visit. A little hidden away is the very charming Piazza del Barbacan.
The mediaeval castle called Castello di San Giusto is one of the landmarks of Trieste. It is located on a hill in the centre and from the main square you can reach the castle in about 20 minutes.
With its port, a commodities market, and a whole industry developed around coffee trade since 1719, Trieste is among the most significant coffee centres in the world. The city is a barista paradise on earth, with a Università del Caffè devoted to educating the skill of choosing, roasting and serving coffee!!
8. Naples
Naples is the regional capital of Campania, the third-largest city of Italy after Rome and Milan.
Founded by the Greeks in the 1st millennium BC, Naples is one of the oldest continuously inhabited urban areas in the world.
The Naples Historic City Center is the largest in Europe and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Apparently, Naples was the most bombed Italian city during World War II.
The city is one of the most densely populated in all of Europe. You can’t always rely on public transport here and things often run at their own pace.
Castel dell’Ovo, or “egg” castle, is Naples’ oldest castle. It’s stunning to view it from the coast, but you’ll need to trek to its top to really appreciate everything it has to offer.
The Opera House, San Carlo Theatre, was built in 1737, and you can still go see shows there today. In the boxes, don’t expect to find too plush a, but you will have a great time.
Above all, Naples is renowned for being the birthplace of what would soon become the most universally adored food, which has greatly contributed to its global influence.
Pizza gained popularity in Naples during the 18th century, particularly among the less affluent residents of the city. The tomatoes used on top of the flatbread were imported from Peru, causing initial concern among the citizens of Naples who believed they might be poisonous.
But after confirming their ‘delicious’ nature, the pizza was born. It was christened ‘Pizza Marinara’ in honour of the seafarers who first savoured the tomato-covered flatbread at the harbour.
9. Verona
Verona, located on the Adige River in the Veneto region of Italy, is a major tourist destination in northern Italy. The city is celebrated for its rich artistic heritage, numerous annual fairs, shows, and an opera season hosted in the Arena, an ancient Roman amphitheatre.
Verona’s romantic allure is heightened by its associations with Shakespeare, serving as the backdrop for “Romeo and Juliet” and “The Two Gentlemen of Verona.”
Recognised for its historical significance, Verona was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in November 2000.
Juliet’s Balcony is one of the most well-known places in Verona. People come from all over the world to see it. Even though it’s a bit crowded with tourists, anyone who loves Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet has to see it.
The Arena di Verona is another place you should see. It was built in the first century and is one of the biggest amphitheatres in the world.
The beautiful and lively Piazza dei Signori, which is also called the “Square of the Lords,” is right in the middle of Verona. People from all over the world come to Piazza dei Signori to shop because it is known for its beautiful architecture and rich cultural history.
If you want to see traditional Italian craftsmanship, there are shops that sell handcrafted leather items like shoes, belts, and bags.
10. Sorrento and the Amalfi Coast
Renowned across the globe for its stunning Mediterranean scenery and rich biodiversity, the Coast takes its name from the town of Amalfi, which serves as its primary hub for history and politics.
The Amalfi Coast has always been a favourite among the elite Europeans since the 18th century, when it became a regular stop on their Grand Tours.
The beautiful Amalfi Coast overlooking the bay of Naples, is probably best known as the place where Limoncello is made. Limoncello is made from lemon rinds, water, sugar, and alcohol.
Many pretty towns can be found along this 50 km stretch of shore, but Sorrento is the real standout.
This charming, small town has sun-drenched piazzas, stunning hotels, and curvy streets that feel like they belong in a different time. Any trip there will be a seafood- and Aperol-filled dream. La dolce vita?
Our recommendations around Italy conclude with a realisation that Italy Travel & Tourism offers unlimited possibilities, from magnificent landscapes and historical landmarks to culinary delights and cultural richness.
And if you are looking for some inspiration and planning help, just drop us an email on manish@unhotel.in